Belgium, nestled in Western Europe, is a captivating country known for its rich history, diverse culture, and scenic landscapes. It’s famous for its medieval towns like Bruges and Ghent, adorned with picturesque canals and historic architecture. The capital, Brussels, serves as the European Union’s headquarters and boasts stunning landmarks such as the Atomium and Grand Place. Belgium is renowned for its delectable cuisine, including chocolates, waffles, and world-class beers. Its multilingual population speaks Dutch, French, and German, reflecting its cultural diversity. With a blend of old-world charm and modernity, Belgium offers travelers a unique and enriching experience.
Bruges – The Venice of the North
Nestled in the northwest corner of Belgium, the charming city of Bruges enchants visitors with its picturesque medieval architecture and serene canal system. Its UNESCO-designated historic center boasts Gothic churches, cobbled streets, and Flemish houses, transporting you to a bygone era. Explore museums, take leisurely canal rides, or climb the Belfry Tower for panoramic views. Don’t miss the delightful chocolate museum and consider staying at the cozy Hotel De Barge.
Antwerp – The Diamond City
Antwerp is renowned worldwide for its diamond trade, earning it the moniker “diamond city.” Besides its thriving diamond district, it offers cultural gems like the Museum Aan de Stroom, Meir shopping district, and charming Groenplaats. Explore the city, cross the cyclist tunnel to Linkeroever for skyline views, and take a taxi boat back. While visiting, consider staying at Hotel August, a beautifully renovated monastery.
Kortrijk – A Riverside Gem
Kortrijk, in West Flanders, beckons with its riverside charm. Stroll its colorful streets, visit historical landmarks like the Broeltorens and the Begijnhof (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), and explore its atmospheric restaurants and museums. Ar’Home, a lovely mansion, offers a delightful place to stay in Kortrijk.
Ghent – A Student City’s Charm
Ghent, one of Belgium’s most attractive cities, combines history, culture, and youthful energy. The Gravensteen, a medieval castle, stands as a prominent attraction. Dive deeper into Ghent’s history at the STAM city museum. If you visit during summer, join the vibrant Ghentse Feesten festival. Explore the city via boat tours and savor its culinary delights. Maison Margo, in the historic center, is an excellent lodging option.
Tournai – A Historic Treasure
Tournai, one of Belgium’s oldest cities, boasts a history dating back over 2000 years. Explore its cozy streets, visit the belfry at the church (Belgium’s oldest), and admire art in the Cathedral of Our Lady. Le Pont des Trous, a medieval bridge, is a must-see. Stay at Les Camuches, a beautiful hotel in Tournai.
Mechelen – A Hidden Gem
Located between Brussels and Antwerp, Mechelen offers a charming historic getaway. Ascend the Sint Romboutstoren for panoramic views and visit the Kazerne Dossin, a Holocaust museum. Families can enjoy Technopolis and an escape game. Maison Paterhof offers a comfortable stay, and a visit to Het Anker brewery is a must.
Namur – The Capital of Wallonia
Namur, the capital of Wallonia, features the formidable Citadel of Namur, offering panoramic city views. Adventure seekers can kayak and hike in the surrounding areas. Enjoy traditional Belgian cuisine and drinks at local restaurants and breweries. L’Huile Sur le Feu is a recommended dining spot. For a unique stay, consider La Vedette boutique hotel in Profondville or explore other accommodations in Namur.
Dinant – The Home of Adolphe Sax
Dinant, nestled along the Meuse River, is known as the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the saxophone inventor. Explore the city’s citadel with stunning vistas, take a scenic waterside stroll, and savor delicious fries at waterfront terraces. Admire the omnipresent saxophone motifs.
5 FAQs About Belgium
1.What Languages are Spoken in Belgium?
Belgium has three official languages: Dutch, French, and German. Dutch is the most widely spoken language, predominantly in Flanders (the northern region), while French is primarily spoken in Wallonia (the southern region). German is spoken in a small community in the east of the country. In Brussels, the capital, both French and Dutch are official languages, with most residents being bilingual.
2.What is Belgium Known For?
Belgium is renowned for several things. It’s famous for its high-quality chocolates, waffles, and beer. Additionally, Belgium is known for its medieval towns like Bruges and Ghent, as well as its historic architecture, including beautiful cathedrals and castles. The country is also a major hub for European politics, as Brussels is home to the headquarters of the European Union and NATO.
3.What is the Currency in Belgium?
The official currency of Belgium is the Euro (€), like in many other European countries. It’s important to note that Belgium is part of the Eurozone, so the Euro is the sole legal tender used for all transactions within the country.
4.Is Belgium Safe for Travelers?
Belgium is generally considered a safe destination for travelers. However, like in any other country, it’s important to take standard safety precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings and belongings, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots. Petty theft can occur, so it’s advisable to keep valuables secure. Additionally, it’s a good idea to stay informed about any travel advisories or updates from your home country’s government.
5.What are the Must-Visit Places in Belgium?
Belgium offers a variety of must-visit places, including:
- Brussels: Explore the Grand Place, Atomium, and European Union institutions.
- Bruges: Discover its well-preserved medieval architecture and charming canals.
- Ghent: Visit the Gravensteen castle and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.
- Antwerp: Experience the diamond district, Museum Aan de Stroom, and historic streets.
- Ardennes: Explore the picturesque forests and outdoor activities.
- Tournai: Admire the ancient belfry and cathedral.
- Namur: Explore the Citadel of Namur and scenic surroundings.
- Dinant: Enjoy the citadel and the birthplace of the saxophone inventor, Adolphe Sax.
